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116306

Is COVID-19 masking or delayed the diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis? A case report from Bangladesh

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Infectious diseases
Medical bacteriology
Medical virology

Abstract

Background: The pandemic COVID-19 impacts a major global health crisis in the whole world including Bangladesh. Bangladesh is one of the world's high tuberculosis (TB) burden countries and TB is a major public health concern in the country. It also observed that respiratory disease presented with similar features of coronavirus disease, unfortunately and regrettably overlooked by the physicians worldwide due to the pandemic crisis. We presented a case of pulmonary tuberculosis and coronavirus disease (COVID-19) co-infection which has not been reported much.
Case report: A 55 years old female presented with acute respiratory symptoms superimposed on chronic respiratory symptoms as she was suffering from bronchial asthma, diagnosed with severe pneumonia. Oropharyngeal and nasal swab sample were found positive for coronavirus by RT-PCR assay. Assessments of the previous history and clinical scenario also suggested investigation for tuberculosis and finding positive of Sputum for acid fast bacilli (AFB) and Gene X pert detected Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex with rifampicin sensitivity. Patient was treated concomitantly for COVID-19 pneumonia and starting anti-tubercular drugs. So physicians should suspect COVID-19 co infections with pulmonary tuberculosis while treating the patient presented with respiratory and systemic features .It should keep in consideration for early diagnosis of Pulmonary tuberculosis to reduce the morbidity and mortality of the patients and to prevent transmission in the community from active sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis.

DOI

10.21608/mid.2020.40417.1055

Keywords

COVID-19, tuberculosis, pneumonia, Co infection

Authors

First Name

DR MD REAZ UDDIN

Last Name

CHOWDHURY

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Consultant Internal Medicine, Abdul Malek Ukil Medical College, Noakhali, Bangladesh

Email

mail2drreaz@gmail.com

City

FENI

Orcid

0000-0003-2735-627X

First Name

Sahedul

Last Name

Bhuiyan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Brahmanbaria Medical College, Brahmanbaria, Bangladesh

Email

drkaosarfeni@gmail.com

City

Feni

Orcid

-

First Name

BIMAL CHANDRA

Last Name

DAS

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Abdul Malek Ukil Medical College, Noakhali, Bangladesh

Email

drbimalcmc28@gmail.com

City

FENI

Orcid

-

First Name

MD MAHFUZUR

Last Name

RAHMAN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Abdul Malek Ukil Medical College, Noakhali, Bangladesh

Email

msbrana73@gmail.com

City

FENI

Orcid

-

First Name

Fazla Alahi

Last Name

Khan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Abdul Malek Ukil Medical College, Noakhali, Bangladesh

Email

alahi75@gmail.com

City

Noakhali

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

23721

Issue Date

2021-05-01

Receive Date

2020-08-24

Publish Date

2021-05-01

Page Start

189

Page End

196

Print ISSN

2682-4132

Online ISSN

2682-4140

Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_116306.html

Detail API

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=116306

Order

3

Type

Short Reports (case reports)

Type Code

1,159

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Publication Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023