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103530

Epidemiology of novel COVID-19 in Nigeria

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Infectious diseases
Medical virology

Abstract

The first case of COVID-19 from China was reported to the World Health Organization (WHO) on the 31st of December 2019. The infection was observed to spread relatively quickly to several other countries and by the 30th January 2020, the WHO declared COVID-19 a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. The study was conducted to determine the epidemiology of novel COVID-19 in Nigeria. Data obtained were used to determine the distribution of the disease based on gender and age distribution. The case fatality rate (CFR), prevalence rate, recovery rate and mortality of the disease were also determined and compared with Africa and world. The data obtained showed that as of 12th July 2020, out of 32,558 cases recorded, 21,385 (66%) were males while 11,173 (34%) were females. Subjects within 31 – 40 years age category are more susceptible to contracting the disease in Nigeria which accounted for 24%. However, more deaths have been recorded among people of 60 years and above. The CFR, prevalence rate and mortality of the disease were extremely low and stood as 2.26%, 0.015% and 0.00034% respectively. The present recovery rate of the disease in Nigeria was 40.8%. It is concluded that the disease would be contained if relevant measures are put in place accordingly.

DOI

10.21608/mid.2020.103530

Keywords

Africa, COVID-19, Nigeria, prevalence, World

Authors

First Name

Farouk

Last Name

Nas

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Biological Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Federal University Gusau, Nigeria

Email

alimuhd4real@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lurwan

Last Name

azu

MiddleName

Mu

Affiliation

Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University Gusau, Nigeria

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Desert Research Monitoring and Control Centre, Yobe State University Damaturu, Nigeria

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sani

Last Name

Yusuf

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Kano State Ministry of Education, Nigeria

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

13104

Issue Date

2020-08-01

Receive Date

2020-05-23

Publish Date

2020-08-01

Page Start

49

Page End

56

Print ISSN

2682-4132

Online ISSN

2682-4140

Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_103530.html

Detail API

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=103530

Order

5

Type

Review Article

Type Code

1,160

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Publication Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023