219649

EPILEPTIC SEIZURE DETECTION IN IOHT: A VISUAL IMAGE-BASED PROCESSING APPROACH

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Computer and Systems Engineering.

Abstract

This paper presents a new technique for electroencephalography (EEG) seizure detection from multi-channel EEG signals based on image processing concepts in Internet-of-Health-Things (IoHT) systems. The multi-channel EEG segments are treated as two-dimensional matrices as if they were images. Scale-space analysis with Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) is used to extract the feature points in the up-mentioned two-dimensional matrices. The number of points is used as a discriminating factor between seizure segments and normal segments. An exhaustive study of the 24 patients of the Children's Hospital Boston (CHB-MIT) database is presented in this paper. The EEG signals are transmitted via WiFi/Bluetooth, then all their signals are segmented into one-second segments, the numbers of features points are extracted from these segments, the Probability Density Function (PDF) of the number of feature points for normal and seizure segments are estimated. The Equal Error Rate (EER) is estimated between PDFs of the numbers of feature points in seizure and normal segments. Simulation results on all patients reveal the ability of the proposed technique to set a patient-specific discrimination threshold of 70% of Max spectral power for seizure detection with an accuracy of 95.6%.

DOI

10.21608/jaet.2021.82972.1116

Keywords

Electroencephalography (EEG), Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT), IoHT, Epileptic Seizure detection, Visual image processing

Authors

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Communications and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt

Email

ali_wee@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf A. M.

Last Name

Khalaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia 61111, Egypt

Email

ashkhalaf@yahoo.com

City

El-Minia

Orcid

0000-0003-3344-5420

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Banby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32952, Egypt

Email

ghadabnby@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Turky

Last Name

Al-Otaiby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

KACST, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA.

Email

totaibi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saleh

Last Name

Al-Shebeili

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

KACST, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA.

Email

salh_alshebeili@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fathi

Last Name

Abd El-Samie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf 32952, Egypt

Email

fathi_sayed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29280

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-06-29

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

245

Page End

253

Print ISSN

2682-2091

Online ISSN

2812-5487

Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/article_219649.html

Detail API

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219649

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,142

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Engineering Trends

Publication Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EPILEPTIC SEIZURE DETECTION IN IOHT: A VISUAL IMAGE-BASED PROCESSING APPROACH

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023