219645

Optimized Load Frequency Control for Single Area Power System Using Linear Quadratic Gaussian Technique and Coefficient Diagram Method

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering.

Abstract

The aim of load frequency control (LFC) is to save the frequency at the allowable limits ‎in different zones of power system operation. The advanced control system has a lot of advantages ‎over conventional integral controllers in practical applications. In this paper, LFC for a single area ‎system using a Linear Quadratic Gaussian Method (LQG) and a coefficient diagram method ‎‎(CDM) has been developed. Furthermore, an improved technique based on Multi-Verse ‎Optimizer (MVO) is applied for optimal adjustment for the LQG controller. In order to control ‎the turbine load output, the governors' parameters must be adjusted to reduce the error rate and ‎increase confidence in the proposed system. The CDM system has been studied in theory for its ‎own transactions and data, in order to take advantage of the governor and turbine model for its ‎response and high efficiency. The division of the frequency value and all system transactions are ‎identified using the Kalman filter where they are controllers in the LQG module, this provides an ‎ideal income signal for the system. The strength and effectiveness of the model give an initial ‎impression of the extent of taking advantage of a practical system, so digital simulation must be ‎used for access to the target. The behavior of non-confidence in the performance of the system ‎has been addressed, and this has enhanced the results of simulation for a comprehensive and ‎integrated performance with (CDM + LQG). The control process was evaluated by a comparison ‎between the proposed scheme and only CDM.

DOI

10.21608/jaet.2021.81971.1114

Keywords

load frequency control LFC, linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG), coefficient diagram method ‎‎(CDM)‎

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt

Email

eslameman_91@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elgaafary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt

Email

elgaafary@mu.edu.eg

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Diab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt

Email

a.diab@mu.edu.eg

City

Minia

Orcid

0000-0002-8598-9983

Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29280

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-07-24

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

215

Page End

231

Print ISSN

2682-2091

Online ISSN

2812-5487

Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/article_219645.html

Detail API

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219645

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,142

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Engineering Trends

Publication Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Optimized Load Frequency Control for Single Area Power System Using Linear Quadratic Gaussian Technique and Coefficient Diagram Method

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023