Beta
208007

PICO AND FEMTO CELLS DISTRIBUTION EFFECT ON USER ASSOCIATION PERFORMANCE IN 5G HETEROGENEOUS NETWORKS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering.

Abstract

5G Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet) deployment of low-power with low-cost Small Base Station (SBSs) such as Picocell and Femtocell BS (PBS and FBS) establish a precious solution for improving the musty Macrocell BS (MBS) capacity, reliability, and coverage, etc. This paper studies the SBS distribution effect on the overall performance of the cellular network. The homogeneous Poisson Point Process (HPPP), Poisson Cluster Processes (PCP), and Matern Cluster Processes (MCP) are considered as distribution models used for this study. The cell association algorithm that is being used in this research is Cell Based Association algorithm (CBA), which is based on Nash Bargaining Solution (NBS). The challenges addressed in this paper feature the HetNets cell association work in three tiers with the perspective of newly emerging WiGig technology. Another challenge addressed in this paper is the user distribution method consideration. This paper assumes the user is distributed based on non-uniform user distribution model in which the user density depends on the distance to the associated BSs. The MCP distribution model achieve optimality (14% & 8% increase in total System Data Rate (SDR) and total Jain's fairness index (JFI) respectively comparison to the HPPP and PCP). The MCP distribution model has the advantage of taking the dependence between MBS and SBS into consideration. Another advantage of MCP is that the data rate depends on the density of spatial area and is very closely affected by it, as is the case in PCP, while this property is not considered by the PPP distribution model.

DOI

10.21608/jaet.2021.65211.1092

Keywords

5G, HetNet, Cell association

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Sayed Ali

MiddleName

Zakaria

Affiliation

Electrical engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

ahmed.zakaria@te.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8262-3479

First Name

Aziza

Last Name

I. Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Email

azibrahim@effatuniversity.edu.sa

City

ksa

Orcid

0000-0001-9610-395X

First Name

yahia

Last Name

S. Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Minia University

Email

yahia.ali@mu.edu.eg

City

asyut

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29280

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2021-03-01

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

85

Page End

93

Print ISSN

2682-2091

Online ISSN

2812-5487

Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/article_208007.html

Detail API

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=208007

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,142

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Engineering Trends

Publication Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PICO AND FEMTO CELLS DISTRIBUTION EFFECT ON USER ASSOCIATION PERFORMANCE IN 5G HETEROGENEOUS NETWORKS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023