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208445

Lexico-Semantic Manipulative Devices in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Debates

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study examines some of the lexico-semantic manipulative devices in the 2016 U.S. presidential debates between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. The lexico-semantic manipulative devices included in this study are conceptual metaphors, equivocations, and emotive language. The study concluded that Donald Trump used the three lexico-semantic manipulative devices more than his opponent. It also indicated that while emotive language was the most dominant used device, equivocations are the least used. It also showed that of the twenty different categories of conceptual metaphors, object metaphors were the most used category. The study also concluded that the different categories of conceptual metaphors help in both making the abstract ideas clearer and creating the image of the two candidates' political persona. The study clarified the important role played by the emotive language in evoking the audiences' emotions and feelings. The study also concluded that manipulation can easily finds its way through the skillful use of the four categories of equivocations (sender, receiver, context, and content).

DOI

10.21608/opde.2021.208445

Keywords

lexico-semantic devices, linguistic manipulation, 2016 U.S. presidential debates, Political discourse, 2016 televised debates

Authors

First Name

Wael Mohamed Kotb

Last Name

Khedr

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Volume

75

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29333

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-12-09

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

255

Page End

286

Print ISSN

1110-2721

Online ISSN

2735-3591

Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/article_208445.html

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https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=208445

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

CDELT Occasional Papers in the Development of English Education

Publication Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Lexico-Semantic Manipulative Devices in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Debates

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023