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Women Empowerment in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House and Marsha Norman’s ’night, Mother

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Empowerment as a concept can broadly be defined as a medium fostering power in human relationships. It initiates individuals to gain control over their lives, thus effecting change in themselves which eventually extends to others. Through such self-empowerment, a character can face restrictions and maybe even remove them, gaining self-confidence in asserting themselves. Each of Ibsen's Nora and Norman's Jessie finds herself in an oppressed situation by her closest kin(s) that leads to the dehumanisation of the self. Coming from different ages, cultures and environments, each tries to assert her identity, individuality and autonomy by taking matters in her own hands, but through different means. Theirs is an insistence to prove themselves in an unfair patriarchal world of powerful oppressive relationships. With reference to Simone de Beauvoir, this paper examines how the concept of empowerment works within those two female protagonists who strive to regain their humanity

DOI

10.21608/opde.2015.77308

Keywords

Henrik Ibsen, A Doll’s House, Marsha Norman, ‘night, Mother, Simone de Beauvoir, empowerment, freedom, emancipation, feminism, Identity, autonomy, individuality, masculinity, patriarchy, humanity, conventional morality

Authors

First Name

Mervat Shukry Shafik

Last Name

Shafik

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Volume

60

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

11568

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2015-12-01

Publish Date

2015-12-25

Page Start

293

Page End

314

Print ISSN

1110-2721

Online ISSN

2735-3591

Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/article_77308.html

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https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77308

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

CDELT Occasional Papers in the Development of English Education

Publication Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Women Empowerment in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House and Marsha Norman’s ’night, Mother

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023