256962

Blades Pitch Angle Control and Crowbar Protection of a Wind Turbine using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System at Severe Faulty Conditions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering

Abstract

Because of their superior efficiency, stability, and ability to produce maximum power under various typical operating situations, wind turbines driving doubly fed induction generator systems are frequently utilized in wind power extraction. These systems face stability problems especially at severe faulty conditions. This paper focuses on the fault ride-through of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by a wind turbine using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). The proposed ANFIS technique detects the faulty conditions from the measured voltages and currents at the terminals of the generator. In case of faulty cases, an ANFIS technology activates the wind turbine's pitch angle controller and the crowbar resistance. Wind turbine's pitch angle controller protects the rotating parts of the system from over speeding when the fault occurs to ensure that the generator does not deviate from stability by adjusting the aerodynamic torque of the wind turbine. Crowbar resistance protects electrical parts of the system, especially DC bus voltage and power electronics converters. A comparison between the behavior of DFIG at faulty conditions without any fault controller and with the proposed ANFIS technique is applied. When the ANFIS technique is used, the wind system's performance and response are improved. The proposed ANFIS control system has proven its effectiveness in protecting the DFIG in the event of a grid fault.

DOI

10.21608/ijaebs.2022.155671.1030

Keywords

Wind energy, DFIG, ANFIS, Crowbar protection, pitch angle control

Authors

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Samir

MiddleName

Safwat

Affiliation

Department of Electric power and machines, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ayman.safwat.pv6@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohiy

Last Name

Bahgat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Electric power and machines, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

drmohiybahgat@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-0422-2909

First Name

Abdelghany

Last Name

M. Abdelghany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Higher Engineering Institute, Thebes Academy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

abdelghany.mohamed@thebes.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Elzoghby

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Power Dept. , Faculty of Engineering , Helwan University

Email

helmy_028123288@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

36656

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-08-10

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

18

Page End

34

Print ISSN

2682-2938

Online ISSN

2682-2946

Link

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/article_256962.html

Detail API

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256962

Order

256,962

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,136

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Business Sciences

Publication Link

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Blades Pitch Angle Control and Crowbar Protection of a Wind Turbine using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System at Severe Faulty Conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023