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Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Photovoltaic Power System at Sudden Change in Irradiance using Fuzzy Self Tuning PID Controller

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering
Energy

Abstract

This paper presented a new digital control scheme for photovoltaic (PV) system, using a new approach maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm. Photovoltaic power generation system required an effective controller to overcome sudden irradiance change and to maximize their efficiency in order to be more efficient & more precise. This paper proposed a new approach of MPPT based on a voltage control approach of power converter with PI (proportional integral) controller combination for the boost converter to adapt the duty cycle. The input voltage reference is adaptively perturbed with variable steps until the maximum power is reached. A state-space model is derived through averaging method, with the control input being the duty ratio of the pulse width modulator for a dc–dc boost converter. The proposed control scheme achieved stable condition in the control region of the PV panel and eliminated the steady state oscillations when there is sudden change of irradiance in the maximum power operating point. Furthermore, the PV system became more efficient, as proven by sudden change in radiation conditions for 10 seconds, where energy can be saved approximately 76.66%.

DOI

10.21608/ijaebs.2021.65514.1005

Keywords

solar energy, New MPPT, averaging model, combination IP, irradiance

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Gabr

MiddleName

Fathey

Affiliation

Power Dept. , Faculty of Engineering , Helwan University

Email

eng.m.gabr@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

24187

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-02-28

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

75

Page End

89

Print ISSN

2682-2938

Online ISSN

2682-2946

Link

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/article_166229.html

Detail API

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=166229

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,136

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Business Sciences

Publication Link

https://ijaebs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique for Photovoltaic Power System at Sudden Change in Irradiance using Fuzzy Self Tuning PID Controller

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023