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Effectiveness of nanoparticles of some plant extracts against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on tomato plants.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant protection

Abstract

The present study was carried out in order to investigate the efficiency of various formulations of silver-botanical nanoparticles, i.e. cloves, lantana camara and conyza dioscoridis as nematicide substitutes against the tomato root- knot nematode (M. incognita), in both laboratory and under greenhouse conditions. Results clarified that the tested normal and NE-extracts, significantly and drastically, increased (J2) mortality % and reduced egg-hatching and the effect increased with increasing compound concentration and exposure time. However, nanoparticles forms of all tested compounds consistently showed higher effect than normal extracts forms. Meanwhile, NP-L. camara showed the highest J2 mortality % and egg-hatching inhibition at all exposure times. The nanoparticles, dramatically reduced root galls, egg masses, eggs and final population of M. incognita infecting tomato plants at the application rate of 100 μg/ml. Meanwhile, the NP-L. camara treatment was the most efficient in reducing root galls, egg masses, eggs and population of J2 in soil, followed by NP-Cloves and NP-C. dioscoridis. Moreover, the different extracts treatments improved and increased the mean values of tomato growth parameters in the inoculated treated plants. NP-L. camara showed the highest growth parameters. However, most mean values of growth parameters for NP-Cloves treatment not significantly different from the NP-L. camara. Consequently, these nanoparticles extracts could be effective potentially and environmentally safe to control tomato knot-root nematode.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2022.143524.1213

Keywords

knot-root nematode, Nanoparticles, M. incognita, Plant extracts, Tomato

Authors

First Name

Deiaa

Last Name

El-Habashy

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, 22516 Damanhour, Albeheira, Egypt.

Email

dr.deiaaelhabashy@gmail.com

City

Damanhour

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35306

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-06-07

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

46

Page End

57

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_250984.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=250984

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effectiveness of nanoparticles of some plant extracts against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on tomato plants.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023