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Ratooning ability and its relationship among yield, quality and lesser sugarcane borer (Chilo agamemnon Bels.) in sugarcane germplasm

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy sciences

Abstract

This study was conducted at El-Mattana Agricultural Research Station, Luxor Governorate, Egypt (latitude of 25.17° N and longitude of 32. 33°E) on three sugar crop cycles 2017/18 (plant cane crop), 2018/19 (the first ratoon) and 2019/20 (the second ratoon) to screen sugarcane genotypes for yield, quality and borer resistance, also estimates the relationship among agronomical and pathological traits based on principal components biplot analysis. Results revealed that significant differences among sugarcane genotypes in susceptibility to the lesser sugarcane borer, Chilo agamemnon infestation measured as bored stalk%, bored joints %, girdled stalks%, mean no. holes/joint, mean no. holes/bored joint and mean no. holes/stalk in the three studied seasons. In plant cane and first ratoon seasons the genotype L 62-96 exhibited the highest bored stalk %. While, in the second ratoon, the genotype G.T.54-9 was recorded the highest bored stalk %. Three genotypes (F. 150, M 57-35 and G. 2008-20) were the most tolerant in plant cane season recording the lowest bored stalk%. While, in the 1st ratoon season, EH88/5-27 and SP72-5181 genotypes were recording lowest bored stalk%. Meanwhile, in the 2nd ratoon season, SP 81-3250, F. 150, F 161 and G. 2007-61 genotypes were recording lowest bored stalk% respectively.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2021.69758.1097

Keywords

genotypes, Quality, Ratooning ability, Sugarcane borer, yield

Authors

First Name

A.M.

Last Name

Fahmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wafaa E.

Last Name

Grad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Breeding & Genetic Department, Sugar Crops Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.M.

Last Name

Mehareb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Breeding & Genetic Department, Sugar Crops Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

elmoharb@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

24104

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-03-27

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

40

Page End

59

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_169821.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=169821

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ratooning ability and its relationship among yield, quality and lesser sugarcane borer (Chilo agamemnon Bels.) in sugarcane germplasm

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023