Beta
156222

Comprehensive evaluation of sugar beet genotypes for yield and relative traits by multivariate analysis

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy sciences

Abstract

Among few methods suggested for evaluation of the genotype – environment interactions (GE interaction), the AMMI method (Additive main Effect and Multiplicative Interaction) is the most instructive model. The objective of this experiment was to estimate the G×E interaction in sugar beet varieties of stability and adaptability through different environments using the AMMI model. As well as cluster analysis was automated to identify the interrelationships among the tested varieties, also Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to define the relationship between the studied traits. Twenty genotypes of sugar beet were evaluated at two locations (El- Dakahlia and El- Fayoum stations) in Egypt in two seasons (2018/19 and 2019/20). A randomized complete block design with three replications was used in each environment. Results showed that the AMMI analysis of variance was highly significant differences for the environment, variety and their interactions. Based on AMMI model, Glorius, Florima, Capel, Belatos, Classic and Toro genotypes in EN3 (Dakahlia 2019/2020), have the highest sugar yield, respectively. Results of cluster analysis demonstrated an extensive genetic diversity among the tested varieties, also the 1st sub cluster, (cluster I) was recorded high values of root weight, length, diameter and total weight. cluster II (Farida, TORO, Capel, Florima, Betamax, Glorius ) recorded the highest root and sugar yield, which led to increase of 106.66% and 112.91% higher than that compared with cluster V (Lilly, Heba, Mirador). According to PCA results, PCA1 accounted for 69.5% of the total phenotypic variation expressed and PCA2 accounted for 27.03% of the variation.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2021.58999.1072

Keywords

AMMI, Principal component analysis, Sugar beet genotypes

Authors

First Name

E.M.

Last Name

Mehareb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

elmoharb@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

H.M.Y.

Last Name

EL-Bakary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fouz F.M.

Last Name

Abo elenen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Sugar Crops Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

19247

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2021-01-20

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

96

Page End

111

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_156222.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=156222

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comprehensive evaluation of sugar beet genotypes for yield and relative traits by multivariate analysis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023