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117267

Growth and yield of superior rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties on different planting systems in Papua, Indonesia

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy sciences

Abstract

Proper management of rice cultivation through the use of superior varieties and the application of a planting system adapted to site-specific conditions are very important in increasing rice yields. The purpose of this study was to determine and obtain the appropriate planting system to increase rice yield of superior varieties. The experiment adopted a split plot arranged in a randomized complete block design with two mainplot (planting systems) and three subplot (rice varieties) replicated four times. The mainplot was the planting system consisting of tile 20 cm × 20 cm and legowo 4:1 (20 cm–40 cm) × 10 cm, while the subplot was rice varieties consisting of Mira 1, Inpari 32, and Inpari 34. There was an interaction effect between the planting system and the rice varieties on grain yields. Legowo 4:1 planting system showed higher grain yield than the tile planting system on the three varieties tested for this experiment. The application of the legowo 4:1 planting system on Mira 1 obtained the highest grain yield of 5.65 t ha-1 or increased by 5.6% compared to the tile planting system. The Mira 1 was a superior rice variety that was suitable to be applied to the planting system of legowo 4:1 (20 cm–40 cm) × 10 cm to increase rice yield.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2020.40825.1031

Keywords

Grain yield, Inpari 32, Ipari 34, Legowo 4:1, Mira 1

Authors

First Name

O.D.

Last Name

Purwanto

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Indonesian Center for Food Crops Research and Development, Indonesian Agency for Agriculture Research and Development (IAARD), Jl. Merdeka No. 147, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

Email

okydpurwanto@gmail.com

City

Bogor

Orcid

0000-0003-1935-3247

First Name

F.

Last Name

Palobo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Papua Agricultural Technology Study Center, Jl. Yahim No.49 Sentani Jayapura 99352, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia

Email

frans.merauke@gmail.com

City

Jayapura

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Tirajoh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Papua Agricultural Technology Study Center, Jl. Yahim No.49 Sentani Jayapura 99352, Jayapura, Papua, Indonesia

Email

siskatirajoh2006@yahoo.com

City

Jayapura

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

15401

Issue Date

2020-07-01

Receive Date

2020-08-27

Publish Date

2020-07-01

Page Start

242

Page End

255

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_117267.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117267

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Growth and yield of superior rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties on different planting systems in Papua, Indonesia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023