Beta
90140

ENCYSTED METACERCARIAE OF FAMILY HETEROPHYIDAE IN INFECTED FISH IN DAKAHLIA GOVERNORATE, AN ENDEMIC FOCUS IN EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The study re-evaluated the status of encysted metacercariae (EMC) of Family Heterophyidae in fresh and brackish water fish in an endemic focus in Egypt, as well as to study their morphological pattern. Seasonal variation of EMC was matched with their prevalence and intensity in infected fish. The study covered a period of one year from first of April 2011 to end of March 2012. The total percent of infection in the examined fish was 71.9% and 42.6% for brackish and fresh water respectively. The highest prevalence of the recovered EMC in both sources of water was for Heterophyes heterophyes (57.9%), followed by Pygidiopsis genata (39.7%), other Heterophyes spp. (21.09%), Haplorchis pumilio (19.5%), Phagicola spp (19.5%) and Stictodora tridactyla (6.2%). The highest mean intensity of the recovered EMC in both sources of water was for Pygidiopsis genata (10.27±2.83), followed H. heterophyes (9.45±7.13), Haplorchis pumilio (1.76±2.03),
Phagicola spp. (1.59±1.71), other Heterophyes spp. (0.82±0.99) and Stictodora tridactyla (0.48±0.92). By using ANOVA test, there was significant difference in sizes of EMC of Pyigidiopsis genata (P=0.04) and Phagicola spp. EMC (P=0.03) in comparison to corresponding ones in all fish species. By using Student T-test, there was significant higher size of Haplorchis pumilio EMC in Tilapia species in comparison to the corresponding one in Mugil species. Monthly variation showed that summer was the season with the highest prevalence and highest mean intensity of EMC in both brackish and fresh water fish. Also, undifferentiated EMC most properly of genus Centrocestus was demonstrated.

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2014.90140

Keywords

EMC, Heterophyidae, Heterophyes, aequalis, dispar, Pygidiopsis, genata, Haplorchis, pumilio, Phagicola, longicollis, ascolonga, Stictodora, tridactyla

Authors

First Name

MAI

Last Name

HEGAZI

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Departments of Parasitology and Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AISHA

Last Name

HASSAN

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Departments of Parasitology and Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

THANAA

Last Name

AL-NASHAR

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Departments of Parasitology and Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

OMAIMA

Last Name

ABO-ELKHEIR

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Departments of Parasitology and Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

FATMA

Last Name

EL-LESSI

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Departments of Parasitology and Community Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine for Girls Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

13560

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2020-05-17

Publish Date

2014-12-01

Page Start

547

Page End

558

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_90140.html

Detail API

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=90140

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,127

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ENCYSTED METACERCARIAE OF FAMILY HETEROPHYIDAE IN INFECTED FISH IN DAKAHLIA GOVERNORATE, AN ENDEMIC FOCUS IN EGYPT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023