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89945

ALLERGIC REACTIONS CAUSED BY VENOM OF HYMENOPTEROUS STINGING INSECTS AND THE ROLE OF HEALTH CARE WORKERS

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The Hymenoptera are the third largest order of insects, comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees and ants. Worldwide, over 150,000 species are recognized, with many more remaining to be described. The name refers to the wings of the insects, but the original derivation is ambiguous. The Ancient Greek ὑμήν (hymen) for membrane provides a plausible etymology for the term because these insects have membranous wings. However, a key characteristic of this order is that the hind wings are connected to the fore wings by a series of hooks called hamuli. Thus, another plausible etymology involves, Hymen, the Ancient Greek god of marriage, as these insects have "married wings" in flight. Stinging insects and the medical risk associated with their venoms are complex topics, and presentation of information pertaining to them requires the use of technical terms. The most common reactions to these stings are transient pain and redness at the site lasting a few hours (local reaction), and exaggerated swelling lasting a few days (large local reaction). The most dangerous immediate reaction is anaphylaxis, which is potentially fatal.

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2015.89945

Keywords

Hymenoptera insects, Sting venom, Clinical pictures, Management, Infection control

Authors

First Name

RAAFAT

Last Name

ABDELRAHMAN

MiddleName

ZAHER

Affiliation

Consultant of Microbiology and Immunology, Military Medical Academy, Egypt.

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First Name

HANAA

Last Name

MOHAMAD

MiddleName

MAHMOUD

Affiliation

Consultant of Microbiology and Nursing Specialist, Military Medical Academy, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

AYMAN

Last Name

MORSY

MiddleName

T. A.

Affiliation

Consultant of Tropical Medicine, The Ministry of Interior Hospitals, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

TOSSON

Last Name

MORSY

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Consultant of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.

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Volume

45

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

13496

Issue Date

2015-08-01

Receive Date

2020-05-16

Publish Date

2015-08-01

Page Start

403

Page End

412

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_89945.html

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https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=89945

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,127

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ALLERGIC REACTIONS CAUSED BY VENOM OF HYMENOPTEROUS STINGING INSECTS AND THE ROLE OF HEALTH CARE WORKERS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023