77719

EVALUATION OF HUMERAL IMMUNITY AGAINST THREE HYDATID CYST ANTIGENS OF CAMELS USING SECONDARY CYST DEVELOPMENT IN RABBIT MODEL

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is one of the commonest zoonotic parasitosis of worldwide distrib-ution. This study induced a protective immunity against secondary hydatidosis by using conven-tional vaccination approaches and evaluated the accompanied humeral immune response. For antigen preparation Hydatid cysts (HC) were collected from camels slaughtered at Cairo abattoir, during 2015.Three groups of male rabbits were immunized subcutaneously with crude Hydatid cyst fluid (CHCF), partially purified Hydatid cyst fluid (ppHCF) and protoscolices (PSC) antigens. After two boosters, rabbits were challenged intra peritoneally with 2000 viable protoscolices, and the humeral immune response
was analyzed using ELISA. Percent of protection against HC was 93.0 %, 88.4 % and 86.0 % in immunized rabbits with ppHCF, PSC and CHCF antigens respectively. Antibody level in immunized group with ppHCF antigen on day 28 was higher than before immunization and was higher than that in CHCF and PSC antigen groups. The results of this article indicate that ppHCF antigen can be used as a candidate for vaccine production.

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2017.77719

Keywords

Egypt, Hydatid cyst, Immunization, Antibody, ELISA, Hydatidosis, histopathology

Authors

First Name

WALEED

Last Name

MOUSA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, P.O. Box 12211, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

OLFAT

Last Name

MAHDY

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, P.O. Box 12211, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AZZA

Last Name

ABDEL-WAHAB

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, P.O. Box 12211, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

SOHAILA

Last Name

EL-GAMEEL

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, P.O. Box 12211, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

11595

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2020-03-17

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

623

Page End

631

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_77719.html

Detail API

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77719

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,127

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF HUMERAL IMMUNITY AGAINST THREE HYDATID CYST ANTIGENS OF CAMELS USING SECONDARY CYST DEVELOPMENT IN RABBIT MODEL

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023