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219342

ANTI-GIARDIASIS EFFECT OF ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ON GIARDIA LAMBLIA INFECTION AND THE IMMUNOLOGICAL RESPONSE IN EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED IMMUNOCOMPETENT MICE

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Giardia lamblia is a common protozoan parasite infects humans and is the most common cause of waterborne outbreaks of diarrhoeal diseases. The present study examined the anti-giardiasis effective-ness of ginger as a natural product in the prevention and treatment of G. lamblia in infected mice. Male albino mice were divided into the following four groups: 1. Control uninfected untreated, 2. In-fected with Giardia cysts and untreated, 3. Prophylactic with ginger before infection, and 4. Treated with ginger after infection. The results showed that Ginger resulted in a complete eradication of Giar-dia cysts in the faeces after infection by day 12 in the protected group and day 10 in the treated group. IFN-γ levels were significantly decreased (p < 0.05) in the ginger-protected and ginger-treated groups, and IL-5 levels were elevated in both ginger groups. Histopathological observations of the ileum sup-port the immunological findings

DOI

10.21608/jesp.2019.219342

Keywords

Saudi Arabia, Anti-giardiasis lamblia, Ginger, Zingiber officinale, IFN-γ, IL-5

Authors

First Name

ZAKIAH

Last Name

ALMOHAWES

MiddleName

NASSER

Affiliation

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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Volume

49

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10320

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2022-02-13

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

1110-0583

Online ISSN

2090-2549

Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/article_219342.html

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https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=219342

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,127

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology

Publication Link

https://jesp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ANTI-GIARDIASIS EFFECT OF ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ON GIARDIA LAMBLIA INFECTION AND THE IMMUNOLOGICAL RESPONSE IN EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED IMMUNOCOMPETENT MICE

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023