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273736

Evaluation Of Systemic Omega-3 PUFAs On Orthodontic Tooth Movement In A Rabbit Model: Randomized Clinical Trial

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Objective: is to evaluate the effect of systemic administration of Omega-3 fatty acids on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) with histological analysis. Materials and Methods: OTM was induced in 20 adult albino New Zealand rabbits with NiTi coil spring for 21 days. Omega-3 or Saline was given every day via oral gavage during experimental period. Animals were sacrificed for histomorphometric analysis of alveolar bone remodeling after 21 days of OTM. Results: A significant difference in OTM amount was found in the 3rd week of OTM with means (1.445 ± 0.13), (1.72 ± 0.15) for experimental and control groups, respectively. Histomorphometric analysis showed a significant reduction in the area of active bone-resorptive lacunae and a significant decrease in osteoclastic activity related to omega-3 group after 3 weeks. A significant difference in osteoclast count is found, omega-3 group about (0.21 ± 0.09) while control group about (0.33 ± 0.11). Conclusions: A strong evidence of the osteoclastic inhibitory effect of systemic Omega-3 had been found which decreased percentage and amount of OTM.

DOI

10.21608/eos.2022.172634.1056

Keywords

omega-3, Oral gavage, OTM

Authors

First Name

Asser

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Lecturer of orthodontics, Faculty of dentistry, KafrelSheikh univeristy

Email

assora2005@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

O

Affiliation

Biology department, Faculty of dentistry, Alexandria University

Email

drsamiaomar@hotmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

62

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38162

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-11-03

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

117

Page End

128

Print ISSN

1110-435X

Online ISSN

2812-5258

Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/article_273736.html

Detail API

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=273736

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,120

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Orthodontic Journal

Publication Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation Of Systemic Omega-3 PUFAs On Orthodontic Tooth Movement In A Rabbit Model: Randomized Clinical Trial

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023