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79216

Clinical evaluation of periodontal regenerative technique and orthodontic therapy in management of pathologically migrated teeth

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Pathologic migration is defined as a change in tooth position resulting from disruption of forces which maintain tooth in a normal position. Pathologic migration of tooth due to periodontal disease is considered as one aspect of esthetic problems. The purpose of the present study's, to evaluate a combined periodontal regenerative procedure with orthodontic therapy in order to solve functional and esthetic problems in migrated periodontally affected teeth. Fourteen patients suffering from extruded maxillary incisors with 15 intra-bony defects have probing depth (PD)7.7mm due to advanced periodontal disease were included in the present study .At base line PD, clinical attachment level (CAL) and radiographic examination were performed. All patients received periodontal therapy, which include elevation of periodontal flap (papilla preservation technique) with Demineralized freeze dried bone allograft (DFDB). Active orthodontic treatment was started after one week from the surgery using the segmented arch technique, in order to intrude the moved teeth into the defects. Maintenance therapy was performed every month until orthodontic treatment was completed. At the end of the study period (one year) all the clinical parameters were reevaluated At the end of treatment, the value of mean PD reduction was 4.1+ 1.39mm. Mean gain of CAL was 5.32 + 1.6mm .All differences were highly significant. Radiological examination revealed a favorable bone fill of all defects. Moreover, after the completion of orthodontic treatment a satisfactory realignment of the pathologically extruded teeth were achieved. The present study for the combined regenerative periodontal technique and orthodontic therapy performed to treat extruded teeth with intra-bony defects, showed a highly significant probing depth reduction, gain in clinical attachment and favorable radiological bone fill.

DOI

10.21608/eos.2005.79216

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Gawish

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine (girls section), Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine (girls section), Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

June 2005

Related Issue

11841

Issue Date

2005-06-01

Receive Date

2005-02-07

Publish Date

2005-06-01

Page Start

31

Page End

45

Print ISSN

1110-435X

Online ISSN

2812-5258

Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/article_79216.html

Detail API

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=79216

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,120

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Orthodontic Journal

Publication Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Clinical evaluation of periodontal regenerative technique and orthodontic therapy in management of pathologically migrated teeth

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023