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79286

Sella turcica size in subjects with clefts: longitudinal cephalometric measurements

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the size of sella turcica in cleft subjects from the age of 4-33 years by using standardized serial lateral radiographic cepholgrams. Forty-nine subjects with cleft of the lip and/or palate were included; 24 unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), 17 bilateral cleft of the lip and palate (BCLP), 6 cleft of the lip (CL), and 2 cleft palate only (CP). The length, depth, and diameter of sella turcica were measured and the mean values were analyzed longitudinally. The results show that when comparing mean dimensional changes of sella turcica between cleft groups, an increase in the diameter of sella turcica was apparent with growth, more so than length and depth. Subjects with UCLP displayed the largest dimensional changes in depth and diameter of sella turcica with age (+0.04167, +0.04167), while subjects with BCLP showed a reduction in the mean length and depth (-0.05882 mm, -0.05882 mm). Significant variations were found in the length, depth and diameter of sella turcica between cleft groups (P < 0.05, P < 0.001, and P < 0.001 respectively). When the effect of age was studied, a positive tendency towards an increase in the linear dimensions of depth and diameter of sella turcica was evident as age increased (P < 0.001). We can conclude that the diameter of sella turcica shows the largest change with growth, and that an increase in dimensional change (depth and diameter) in sella turcica occurs in cleft subjects up until the age of 25 years old.

DOI

10.21608/eos.2007.79286

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Al Kofide

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Orthodontic Division, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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Volume

31

Article Issue

June 2007

Related Issue

11836

Issue Date

2007-06-01

Receive Date

2007-02-27

Publish Date

2007-06-01

Page Start

71

Page End

80

Print ISSN

1110-435X

Online ISSN

2812-5258

Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/article_79286.html

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https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=79286

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,120

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Orthodontic Journal

Publication Link

https://eos.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sella turcica size in subjects with clefts: longitudinal cephalometric measurements

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023