271152

Energy Loss Through Combined Weir Above Circular Gate

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Weirs are widely used as discharge measuring device in laboratories, industries and irrigation channels, studied combined orifice-weir flow is a complex phenomenon in hydropower and the discharge capacity of a structure which affects the safety of the structure. In this paper, an experimental study investigate total energy loss through combined weir with different relative width, relative height and gate opening with different relative diameter to improve characteristics of hydraulic jump and reduction scour from weirs. The result showed that, maximum relative energy loss at relative combined weir width = 0.13 but the relative minimum = 0.23, maximum relative energy loss at relative combined weir height =0.18 but the relative minimum =0.12 and maximum relative energy loss at the relative diameter of gate opening in combined weir = 0.2 but the relative minimum = 0.4 . Measured and predicted data were agree well and gave standard error = 0.012, correlation coefficient = 97%. Predicted equation (4) for relative energy loss using multiple linear regressions data agree well with the measured data Boundary condition for (Initial Froude number = 1.3 to 1.5, relative width of combined weir = 0.13 to 0.23, relative height of combined weir = 0.12 to 0.22 and relative diameter of gate opening in combined weir = 0.2 to 0.4 ).

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2022.158899.1205

Keywords

Combined weirs, Energy Loss, gats, linear regressions, measured data

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Awaad

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

civil, engineering benha, benha, Egypt

Email

ahmed.soliman01@bhit.bu.edu.eg

City

benha

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38571

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-08-27

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

83

Page End

88

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_271152.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=271152

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Energy Loss Through Combined Weir Above Circular Gate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023