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272881

Wavelet-Based Differential Protection Scheme for Power Transformers

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This paper presents a new wavelet-based scheme as a differential protection algorithm for power transformers. The eliminated method deals with enhanced discrete wavelet transform with detail and approximate coefficients and implement them to energy equations as a new wavelet based technique. The proposed scheme processing is applied to a various variety of transient conditions and successfully verified for transformer protection. Transformers are subjected to many abnormal events against normal operation condition such as magnetization inrush condition, external fault condition and interturn winding faults against turn to earth faults and turn to turn faults also. Simulation results are obtained and approved to sensitivity and reliability of the proposed scheme in transformer protection against all fault cases and also in fault identification and localization. However, the discussed approach also simulate fault under variety of conditions such as different fault resistances, different fault ratio and in case of external fault. The simulated system applies a CT saturation condition and also examines the selected approach against this fault type with different fault resistances against both 3-phase and single phase fault conditions. The simulation fault cases approve the sensitivity and accuracy of the selected scheme even the simplicity of the proposed scheme enhances the advantages and features toward transformer protection.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2022.166718.1220

Keywords

Wavelet Transform, Transformer protection, Internal winding faults, Magnetizing inrush

Authors

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Dahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical engineering department, faculty of engineering, menofia university, shein el_kom, Egypt

Email

amira.mohamed4880@sh-eng.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Abou El_Ela

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Electrical engineering department, Faculty of engineering, Menofia university, Egypt

Email

adelabouelela50@gmail.com

City

Menofia

Orcid

-

First Name

Ragab

Last Name

El_Seheimy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Electrical engineering department, Faculty of engineering, Kafrelsheikh university, Egypt

Email

elsehiemy@eng.kfs.edu.eg

City

Kafrelsheikh

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38571

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-10-03

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

11

Page End

20

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_272881.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=272881

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Wavelet-Based Differential Protection Scheme for Power Transformers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023