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134473

Influence of Soil-Structure Interaction on Seismic Response of Multi-Storey Buildings

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

In the seismic analysis of a structure resting on the ground, the response of the sub-soil affects the response of the structure and vice versa. Also, the structure displacements and the ground displacements are not independent of each other. This phenomenon is called soil structure interaction (SSI). In this study, to evaluate the effects of SSI on seismic response of multi-storey buildings, three dimensional analyses were performed on moment-resisting frames resting on different soil types with different shear wave velocities and shear moduli, representing soil classes: B, C, and D according to ECP (201, 2011). Three structural models, consisting of five, eight, and ten storey models, have been analyzed using ABAQUS software under two base conditions: fixed base condition, and flexible base condition “considering SSI effects". Two ground motions (El Centro 1940, and Kobe 1995) have been chosen for the required analysis. The results of the selected cases indicate that base shear forces generally decrease by decreasing the shear wave velocity and shear modulus of the subsoil. Thus, considering SSI effects in the seismic analysis of moment-resisting frames is essential to guarantee both economical and safe design of multi-storey buildings.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2021.35355.1027

Keywords

Soil structure interaction, Dynamic analysis, ABAQUS, Moment resisting frames, Time history analysis

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

El-Hoseiny

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Gamal Abel Nasr Faculty of Engineering

Email

khoseiny@gmail.com

City

Shebeen El-Kom

Orcid

0000-0002-8468-8556

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Tayel

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

-

Email

magdy_tayel@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel Lateef

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

-

Email

c.ahmedbassem@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20070

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-07-10

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

33

Page End

41

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_134473.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=134473

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Soil-Structure Interaction on Seismic Response of Multi-Storey Buildings

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023