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112799

Flexural and Shear Strengthening of RC Beams with Large Openings by Steel or CFRP Plates

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Existence of transverse openings in the web of reinforced concrete beams is usually used to provide paths for required ducts and pipes which are necessary to accommodate essential services like water supply, sewage, air-conditioning, telephone and electricity. However providing an opening in the beam reduces its stiffness, which decreases the overall strength. The provision of openings through the beam depth, changes its simple mode of behavior to a more complex one depending on the size, shape and location of openings. Repair and strengthening of an existing structure may be essential in many cases such as increasing the stiffness of the beams due to making transverse openings in the web of beams after construction. An experimental test program of fourteen RC beams with large openings were strengthened by using additional layers of externally bonded steel plates or CFRP Plates with different techniques then tested by four-point bending test. The behaviors of the tested specimens were investigated with and without strengthening and compared to identify the effectiveness of each method and material of strengthening to increase the flexural and shear strength of beam with different opening location. The research shows that strengthening using CFRP Plates were more effective than using steel plates.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2020.112799

Keywords

RC beams, Large Openings, strengthening, Steel plates, CFRP Plates

Authors

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

kandil

MiddleName

abdalla

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering of Shebin El kom, Menoufia University

Email

eng.mohamed3000@yahoo.com

City

Shebin el kom

Orcid

-

First Name

gaylan

Last Name

el gadaa

MiddleName

mohran

Affiliation

B.Sc. Civil Engineering Department 6 October University, 2012, cairo

Email

eng.gaylan_mohran@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nageh

Last Name

Meleka

MiddleName

Nassif

Affiliation

Professor, Civil Eng. Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University

Email

nagehmeleka@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

17286

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-05-17

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

327

Page End

336

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_112799.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=112799

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Flexural and Shear Strengthening of RC Beams with Large Openings by Steel or CFRP Plates

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023