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82601

CONDITION MONITORING AND FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF ROTATING MACHINERY USING WAVELET AND NEURAL NETWORKS APPROACHES

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This research investigates different techniques of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of
rotating machines. These techniques are the classical Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), Discrete
Wavelet Transform (DWT) coupled with different topologies of Neural Networks. A method for
extracting features signal that is a combination of the horizontal and the vertical vibration time
series is proposed. A technique for signal pre-processing for calculating the input feature is also
adopted. The cumulants of magnitude of the vibrations provide a useful set of features for the
detection of unbalance and rub faults. Pre-processing of the vibration signal is showed to amplify
relevant spectral features improving the classification success.
Results based on the data collected with a simple test rig that allow the simulation of rub and/or
unbalance fault(s) are presented. For Neural Networks the results show that the performance of
Self-Organizing Map (SOM) gives higher classification rate than the Feed-Forward Neural
Networks (FFNN). A compound Neural Network with wavelet has classified the correct condition
in over 99% of cases.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2004.82601

Keywords

Fault Detection Condition Monitoring - Vibration Analysis, Neural network

Authors

First Name

Yehia

Last Name

El-Mashad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Shoubra Faculty of Engineering

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Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

12460

Issue Date

2004-01-01

Receive Date

2020-04-15

Publish Date

2004-01-01

Page Start

15

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_82601.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=82601

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CONDITION MONITORING AND FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF ROTATING MACHINERY USING WAVELET AND NEURAL NETWORKS APPROACHES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023