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69434

STUDY OF TURBULENT FLOW IN RECTANGULAR CHANNEL WITH INCLINED BAFFLES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Experimental and numerical studies investigate the pressure recovery coefficient along the wall of
a rectangular channel fitted by inclined-perforated and solid baffles. Two baffles of same overall
size are used in the experiment. The upstream baffle is attached to the top surface, while the
position, orientation, and the shape of the other baffle are varied. Different inflow Reynolds
number for this study is tested and ranged between 71,000 and 122,500. Experimental results show
that the pressure recovery distribution is strongly depended on the position, orientation, and
geometry of the second baffle plate. The pressure drop goes down with an increase in the
Reynolds number, but its value depends on the arrangement of baffles. The pressure drop is much
higher for two inclined baffles (one perforated on the upper wall and one solid on the lower wall).
For the sake of numerical simulation, the turbulent governing equations are solved by a control
volume-based finite difference method and using the standard as well as the RNG k- E
turbulence model associated with wall function to describe the turbulent structure. A modification
includimg the effect of streamline curvature is considered in the turbulence model. The velocity
and pressure terms of momentum equations are solved by SIMPLE (semi-implicit method for
pressure-lied equation) method. Satisfied comparisons are achieved to verify the turbulence
model used. The results show that the wall pressure recovery coefficient is strongly affected by the
geometry and location of baffles in the duct. Also, the comparisons of the numerical results given
by using turbulence models indicate the quality of the k - E including the streamline curvature in
the turbulence model

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2009.69434

Keywords

Rectangular channel flow, Baffle, Inclined baffle, Pressure drop

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University Shebin EA-Kom, EGYPT

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel- fattah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University Shebin EA-Kom, EGYPT

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

W. A.

Last Name

El-Askary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University Shebin EA-Kom, EGYPT

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10531

Issue Date

2009-04-01

Receive Date

2020-01-29

Publish Date

2009-04-01

Page Start

131

Page End

143

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_69434.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=69434

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

STUDY OF TURBULENT FLOW IN RECTANGULAR CHANNEL WITH INCLINED BAFFLES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023