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67323

ADAPTIVE BUSBAR DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION BASED ON CURRENT TRANSFORMER SATURATION DEGREES

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This paper presents an advanced technique for avoiding current transformer saturation effects on busbar protection.  The technique classifies the CT saturation into degrees depending on calculating the correlation coefficient between the saturated secondary current of the faulted circuit and the summation of the other secondary currents for the un-faulted circuits. This estimation is performed for external faults. The technique is useful in adapting the differential relay characteristics of the protected busbar to avoid false operation. The proposed technique has attractive features include the simplicity for on line implementation, not affected by the remanent flux in the CT core, and it is independent of the CT parameters/characteristics of secondary burden. The accuracy and robustness of the introduced algorithm are demonstrated through extensive simulation cases reflecting a wide range of variation in fault conditions and CT parameters.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2010.67323

Keywords

Fault Detection, CT Saturation Detection, Saturation Effects, Time-To-Saturation, Adaptive Differential Relays

Authors

First Name

R.

Last Name

Abd Allah

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Affiliation

Egyptian Electricity Holding Co., El-Kureimate Power plant, Egypt

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First Name

M. N. G.

Last Name

Hamed

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Affiliation

Egyptian Electricity Holding Co., El-Kureimate Power plant, Egypt

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Moussa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Helwan University, Faculty of engineering, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

E. H.

Last Name

Shehab-Eldin

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-

Affiliation

Helwan University, Faculty of engineering, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

33

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

10168

Issue Date

2010-07-01

Receive Date

2020-01-02

Publish Date

2010-07-01

Page Start

227

Page End

232

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_67323.html

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https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67323

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ADAPTIVE BUSBAR DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION BASED ON CURRENT TRANSFORMER SATURATION DEGREES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023