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67273

EFFECT OF TOOL GEOMETRY AND WELDING PARAMETERS ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIAL ALUMINUM WELD JOINTS BY FRICTION STIR WELDING

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In the present study, mechanical properties of friction-stir-welded pure Al with varying welding parameters, including rotating and welding speeds, were examined. Five-mm-thick pure Al plates were FSW with varying tool rotating speeds of 600, 800, and 1200 rpm, and welding speeds of 40, 60, 80 mm/min. Different tool pin profiles (three shapes) were developed to weld the Specimens and the effect of tool pin profile on the mechanical properties of the weld joints was studied.  Tensile test specimens were prepared with the tensile direction perpendicular to the welding direction, so that the weld zone was located in the middle of the specimen. The yield and ultimate tensile strengths were affected, by welding and rotational speeds but to a significantly less degree, with varying welding parameters. Low welding speed or high rotating speed tended to encourage the plastic flow per unit time and consequently the clustering of coarse precipitates. The hardness of the specimens was affected also by the different welding parameters. The effect of pin cross section on mechanical properties was analyzed and it was found that joints welded with straight cylinder pin cross section had better mechanical properties compared to the other pin cross sections .

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2011.67273

Keywords

Friction Stir Welding, Mechanical Properties, Macrostructure

Authors

First Name

M. A. ‌

Last Name

Shaker

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Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Suze Canal University Port Said, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

El Baghdady

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Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Suze Canal University Port Said, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Misbah

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-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Suze Canal University Port Said, Egypt

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Volume

34

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10163

Issue Date

2011-04-01

Receive Date

2020-01-02

Publish Date

2011-04-01

Page Start

205

Page End

214

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_67273.html

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https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67273

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12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF TOOL GEOMETRY AND WELDING PARAMETERS ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMMERCIAL ALUMINUM WELD JOINTS BY FRICTION STIR WELDING

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023