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67136

PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNITS (PMUS) ALLOCATION FOR POWER SYSTEMS OBSERVABILITY

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract


The recent development of phasor measurement units (PMUs), enhancing synchronization and high time-resolution of measurements, allows the creation of dynamic snapshots and makes network real-time observability possible. A proposed analysis of power system observability and the rules of PMUs placement with the aim of linear static state estimation (SE) of power system networks are presented in this paper. According to the Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT), MATLAB toolbox, several algorithms of PMUs allocations as well as their differences and relations are introduced such as a graph-theoretic procedure based on Depth First Search, Simulated Annealing Method, Minimum Spanning Tree Method, and others. These different methods are used to benchmark the real networks with different scales, topologies and voltage levels in Egypt besides the standard test systems of IEEE 14-bus and IEEE 30-bus. The obtained results indicate the effectiveness of the applied methods of optimal PMUs placement for power system observability with the aim of linear static SE as well as the further requirements for optimal PMUs placement, which are not provided by any of the different methods for future work. By comparing the studied methods, we found that, it could not be said that there is an algorithm is optimal for all cases.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2012.67136

Keywords

Phasor measurement unit (PMU), State Estimation (SE), Network Observability, Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT), and Synchronized Measurements

Authors

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Shatla

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company (EETC), Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

A.A. Abou El-Ela

Last Name

Abou El-Ela

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University Egypt

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Abido

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Menoufiya University Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ragab A.

Last Name

El-Sehiemy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Engineering, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

35

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

10136

Issue Date

2012-07-01

Receive Date

2019-12-31

Publish Date

2012-07-01

Page Start

187

Page End

195

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_67136.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67136

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNITS (PMUS) ALLOCATION FOR POWER SYSTEMS OBSERVABILITY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023