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66775

STRUCTURAL BEHVAIOR OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS CAST USING BLENDED CEMENT

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

An experimental study has been carried out in the present work to study the structural behavior of
reinforced concrete beams cast using blended cement concrete. The eight tested beams were 160
cm long × 20 cm deep × 12 cm wide. The test beams were reinforced with two different steel
reinforcement ratios of 0.70% and 1.0%. Two beams were control beams cast using Portland
cement and the other six beams were cast using blended cement incorporating 5%, 10% and 15%
dolomite powder as cement replacement. To achieve the aim of the research; all beams were tested
under 4-point loading until failure and the following measurements have been recorded during
testing the beams for each load increment; the compressive and tensile strains in concrete and
steel, and mid-span deflection. The propagation of cracks was marked on the side and soffit of the
beam. The results of monitoring the tensile and compressive strains, mid-span deflection and
cracking pattern are presented. The results demonstrated that the 5 percent replacement ratio did
not influence the structural behavior, while the ultimate loads and stiffness were reduced as the 10
and 15 percent replacement ratios. On the other hand, the cracking characteristics and failure mode
were not influenced by the cement replacement.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2015.66775

Keywords

DP replacement ratio, RC beams, crack pattern, deflection, Strain

Authors

First Name

Mounir M

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed A

Last Name

Safan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Amr A

Last Name

Elboghdady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, Dakahlya, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

38

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10086

Issue Date

2015-01-01

Receive Date

2019-12-29

Publish Date

2015-01-01

Page Start

47

Page End

55

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_66775.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=66775

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

STRUCTURAL BEHVAIOR OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS CAST USING BLENDED CEMENT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023