66265

A FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCING THE RESPONSIVENESS TO DEFECTS VIA SPC AND WORKER EMPOWERMENT

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The ultimate goal of the online quality control initiatives is to prevent the occurrence of defects or
rather to detect the occurrence of defects as fast as possible in order to interfere with corrective
actions. Generally, Statistical Process Control (SPC) tools such as control charts can be effectively
applied to monitor the production processes and can be used as an indicator for the occurrence of
assignable causes in the process which are mainly responsible for the occurrence of defects.
Typically, the out of control signals resulted from control charts or other signs of developing
defective items that are observed directly through visual inspection necessitate a rapid response
from the shop floor operators. Meanwhile, the lack of worker empowerment and poor
communication between shop floor workers and engineers as well as managers are mainly
responsible for the late decisions and actions which lead to increased defect rates. This paper
presents a framework that integrates SPC approaches with worker empowerment practices to
enhance the responsiveness toward detected defects as well as preventing the occurrence of more
ones. Besides, a case study concerned with the manufacturing of Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride
(UPVC) pipes has been conducted to demonstrate the application of the proposed framework.

DOI

10.21608/erjm.2019.66265

Keywords

Statistical Process Control (SPC), Control charts, worker empowerment

Authors

First Name

Omayma A.

Last Name

Nada

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University, Shebin El-kom, Menoufia, Egypt

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Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10035

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2019-12-25

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

11

Page End

20

Print ISSN

1110-1180

Online ISSN

3009-6944

Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/article_66265.html

Detail API

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=66265

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,118

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

ERJ. Engineering Research Journal

Publication Link

https://erjm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCING THE RESPONSIVENESS TO DEFECTS VIA SPC AND WORKER EMPOWERMENT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023