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281278

Modifications in the kinetics of transesterification of sunflower oil over strontium supported on silica by barium doping

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The effect of doping of strontium/silica (Sr40/ Si-Aocta) catalyst by barium on its kinetics of methanol transesterification of sunflower oil (MTSFO) to biodiesel was investigated. The experimental data of MTSFO over Sr40/Si-Aocta appear to be good fit into pseudo first order kinetic mechanism. However, the zero-order rate equation is the best fit model for MTSFO over BaSr40/Si-Aocta, compared with the pseudo-first order and second-order rate kinetic models. On the other hand, the intraparticle diffusion kinetics model may also play an important role in the MTSFO over BaSr40/Si-Aocta. In addition, a significant change was observed in Arrhenius activation energy of MTSFO over Sr40/Si-Aocta when it dopped by Ba. Where, Arrhenius activation energy values were found to be 16.6 and 49.6 kJ mol-1 for Sr40/Si-Aocta and BaSr40/Si-Aocta , respectively. These results can be suggested that addition of Ba toSr40/Si-Aocta can enhance its catalytic performance in selective MTSFO.  

DOI

10.21608/idj.2022.281278

Keywords

transesterification, Biodiesel, Kinetics, Strontium, Barium, Catalysts

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abdel Fattah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams university 11566 Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Salah

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams university 11566 Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Naby

Last Name

Abdel Naby

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams university 11566 Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Hany

Last Name

AbdelDayem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams university 11566 Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39084

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-09-25

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

27

Page End

38

Print ISSN

2314-5536

Online ISSN

2314-5544

Link

https://ijd.journals.ekb.eg/article_281278.html

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https://ijd.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=281278

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,105

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Development

Publication Link

https://ijd.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Modifications in the kinetics of transesterification of sunflower oil over strontium supported on silica by barium doping

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023