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272051

Study of Sub-acute Toxic Effects of Bisphenol A on Blood and Large Intestine and the Possible Protective Effect of Taurine in Adult Male Albino Rats

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Bisphenol A is a plastic toxin that is frequently used in the plastic containers production. Taurine is a natural chemical in animal tissues that is involved in the bile synthesis. The aim of study was to demonstrate the bisphenol A sub-acute toxic effects on the blood and large intestine and the possible protective role of taurine on the toxicities induced by bisphenol A. Material and Methods: forty adult albino male rats divided into 4 groups 10 rats each: Group I (Control), Group II received orally taurine (100 mg/kg/day). Group III received orally bisphenol A (130 mg/kg /day). Group IV received orally bisphenol A and Taurine at the same mentioned doses. After month all animals were sacrificed and venous blood was drawn for hematological parameters measurements. The large intestine was preserved for light microscopic histopathological examination. Results: Oral bisphenol A adminstration induced significant reduction in the RBCs count, Hb concentration, HCT, MCV, MCH, percentage of lymphocytes and mid-cell fraction and significant elevation in platelets count and WBCs count with multiple histopathological changes in large intestine like inflammatory cell infiltration, decease thickness of the colon crypts and degenerated mucosal cells compared to control group. These toxic effects declined markedly by concomitant administration of taurine with bisphenol A. Conclusion: This study concluded that bisphenol A induced toxic effects on hematological parameters and large intestine and taurine has a potential full protective role against such effects. Recommendations: Bisphenol A utilization should be limited in plasticizers and other industries and avoid improper plastic containers handling.

DOI

10.21608/esctj.2022.172320.1016

Keywords

bisphenol A, taurine, hematological parameters, large intestine

Authors

First Name

Esam

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Forensic and clinical toxicology department, faculty of medicine, Sohag university

Email

eabuzyada@yahoo.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

ِAzza

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Forensic and clinical toxicology department, faculty of medicine, Sohag university

Email

profazza511@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University. Sohag, Egypt

Email

dr_mahahilal@yahoo.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Doha

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Histology department, faculty of medicine, Sohag university

Email

dohasaber@yahoo.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Hasb Elnabi

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Forensic and clinical toxicology department, faculty of medicine, Sohag university

Email

roro31811@yahoo.com

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37991

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-11-02

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

75

Page End

89

Print ISSN

2356-6515

Online ISSN

2356-6523

Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/article_272051.html

Detail API

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=272051

Order

272,051

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,098

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Society of Clinical Toxicology Journal

Publication Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Sub-acute Toxic Effects of Bisphenol A on Blood and Large Intestine and the Possible Protective Effect of Taurine in Adult Male Albino Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023