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272047

Potential cytotoxic effect of caffeinated and non-caffeinated carbonated soft drinks on liver and pancreas of adult male Albino rats; (biochemical, histological and DNA study)

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

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Abstract

Objective: The carbonated soft drinks (CSDs) consumption has markedly increased worldwide in the last decades, for both the number of servings/given time and the quantity per serving. Variable health problems have been linked to CSDs consumption. This aroused suspicion about a genotoxic effect in addition to the cytotoxicity investigated. This experimental study aimed to evaluate the possible harmful effects of caffeinated versus non-caffeinated SDs on DNA and cellular integrity. Material: forty adult Wistar albino rats were allowed for free intake of two groups of CSDs (caffeinated and non-caffeinated) separately for 3months, while observing their body weights. After scarification, blood biochemistry, histopathological examination, comet analysis and morphometry were done to detect statistical significance of the findings. Results; caffeinated CSDs proved statistically to have a biochemical, genotoxic, and cytotoxic effects worse than the non-caffeinated CSDs. Conclusion: the deleterious genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of CSDs necessitates precise measures to control their free high consumption levels

DOI

10.21608/esctj.2022.150974.1011

Keywords

Domestic beverages, Genotoxic, cytotoxic, comet

Authors

First Name

Enssaf

Last Name

Ahmad

MiddleName

Ahmad

Affiliation

Human Anatomy and Embryology department, faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University

Email

eaabdelhamid@medicine.zu.edu.eg

City

Zagazig

Orcid

0000-0003-0660-1942

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Abdel Hamid

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Human Anatomy and Embryology department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig university, Egypt

Email

redaanatomy2022@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Abdelghany

MiddleName

M A

Affiliation

Human Anatomy and Embryology department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig university, Egypt

Email

eman_pubmed@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37991

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-07-19

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

33

Page End

47

Print ISSN

2356-6515

Online ISSN

2356-6523

Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/article_272047.html

Detail API

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=272047

Order

272,047

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,098

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Society of Clinical Toxicology Journal

Publication Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential cytotoxic effect of caffeinated and non-caffeinated carbonated soft drinks on liver and pancreas of adult male Albino rats; (biochemical, histological and DNA study)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023