63101

Improvement of water use efficiency on potato production 2- Calculated crop coefficient for potato crop under different irrigation regimes

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out at Mallawi requirements research station El-Minia Governorate, Egypt; Water Management Research Institute – National Water Research Center during 2012 and 2013 seasons. The aim of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of the different irrigation regimes and potassium fertilization rates on crop coefficient of potato. Also it evaluate and compare the potential evapotranspiration (ETp) with actual water requirement under El-Minia Governorate conditions. The experiment included five treatments of irrigation regimes (A) and four treatments of potassium fertilization (B) with three replicates so that the experiment was arranged in a split plot design. The irrigation regime treatments were treationial irrigation (the farmers practes, 100%, 90%, 80% and 70% of field capcity). Potassium rates was applied in a form of potassium sulphate (48%K2O) at rate 200 kg/fed. (b1), 100 kg K2O/fed. + potasine (Biofertilizer) at rate 6 liters/fed (b2), 100 kg/fed. + potasine (Biofertilizer) at rat 6 liters/fed. + potassium foliar (36% K2O) at rate 2 liters/fed. (b3) and Potassium (biofertilizer) at rate 6 liters/fed (b4). These results indicated that the first irrigation treatment where plants irrigated with conventinal irrigation had the highest value of actual consumptive use (daily and seasonal). This was due to the decrease in the value of tension moisture of the first treatment which led to increasing the water actual consumptive use. While, the fifth irrigation treatment for plants irrigated until 70% of field capacity had the lowest value of actual consumptive use (daily and seasonal). The application of Potassium fertilization caused a slight decrease in daily, monthly and seasonal  actual evapotranspiration(ETa), in both seasons. Modified Penman and modified Blaney & Criddle gave high average values for potential evapotranspiration (ETp) (63.24 and 56.50 cm/season) while radation method and pan method gave less average values (53.99 and 49.11 cm/season) for the two studied seasons respectively. The actual values of evapotranspiration were less than those computed by climatological equations. This is due to the estimated factors in these equations.                                        The average values of potential evapotranspiration (ETp) for the two studied seasons, by modified Blaney & Criddle and radation method were the nearest values to general average (+1.41 and -3.09% respectively). While, the farthest values to general average were obtained by modified Penman and Pan method (+13.52 and -11.85% respectively). Kc average were 0.76, 0.72, 0.71, 0.70 and 0.68  for A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 under all sub-treatments respectively. Modified Blaney & Criddle was the nearest to the actual consumptive use. Therefore, recommended for calculating the potential evapotranspiration using modified Blaney & Criddle or radiation method for potato plants which grow under El–Minia conditions and other corresponding conditions.

DOI

10.21608/jades.2018.63101

Keywords

water use efficiency, Potato production, crop coefficient, irrigation regimes

Authors

First Name

Yousef

Last Name

Abdel-Ati

MiddleName

Yousef

Affiliation

Agric.faculty, Minia univ

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Abdelreheem

MiddleName

Ahmad

Affiliation

Water Management Res. Ins., National Water Research Center

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Yousery

Last Name

Abdelmageed

MiddleName

Tamam

Affiliation

Agric.faculty, Minia univ

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elmazny

MiddleName

Yasin

Affiliation

Agric.faculty, Minia univ

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Farghaly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric.faculty, Minia univ

Email

-

City

Minia

Orcid

-

Volume

19

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9462

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2018-03-11

Publish Date

2018-12-20

Page Start

73

Page End

92

Print ISSN

1110-8770

Online ISSN

2314-5471

Link

https://jades.journals.ekb.eg/article_63101.html

Detail API

https://jades.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63101

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,097

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Egyptian Academic Society for Environmental Development. D, Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://jades.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Improvement of water use efficiency on potato production 2- Calculated crop coefficient for potato crop under different irrigation regimes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023