Beta
65697

In vivo evaluation of azapropazone cyclodextrin complexes from ophthalmic formulations/ocular tolerance and disposition in eye tissues

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The effect of inclusion complex formation of azapropazone (Az) with cyclodextrins (CyDs)​, hydroxypropyl β-​cyclodextrin (HP-​β-​CyD) and β-​cyclodextrin (β-​CyD) on the bioavailability of the drug in rabbits eye tissues (conjunctiva, cornea, iris-​ciliary body and aq. humor) front ophthalmic prepns. (drops, gels and inserts) contg. the drug or its complexes were studied.  The solid inclusion complexes of Az were prepd. by the kneading method in molar ratios of 1:1 (guest​/host) with HP-​β-​CyD or β-​CyD.  The prepd. complexes were investigated by the soly. method.  The enhancing effect of HP-​β-​CyD on the penetration of Az in various eye tissues was greater than that of β-​CyD.  The in-​vivo availability of Az from the tested ophthalmic prepns. in eye tissues were arranged as following; conjunctiva > cornea > iris-​ciliary body > aq. humor.  The peak time of Az for all formulations in the various eye tissues was 4 h.  Meanwhile, AUCs of total drug disposition in the different eye tissues were 617.4, 882.4, 993.5, 1292.7, 1462.6, 1968.2 and 2141.3 μg. h​/g for Az drops, Az gel, Az inserts, Az-​β-​CyD gel, Az-​β-​CyD inserts, Az-​HP-​β-​CyD gel and Az-​HP-​β-​CyD inserts, resp.  The disposition of the drug in eye tissues showed that the distribution was greatly affected by the presence of CyDs.  Moreover, the uptake of Az by different eye tissues was quite different from the selected formulations.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2002.65697

Authors

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University Mansoura,35516, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Galal

Last Name

Abd El-Ghany

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University Mansoura,35516, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Fathy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

mohamed.ibrahim9@pharm.aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

9910

Issue Date

2002-12-01

Receive Date

2002-07-27

Publish Date

2002-12-31

Page Start

181

Page End

188

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_65697.html

Detail API

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65697

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

In vivo evaluation of azapropazone cyclodextrin complexes from ophthalmic formulations/ocular tolerance and disposition in eye tissues

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023