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65513

Bioavailability of propranolol HCL following oral and transdermal administration in rabbits

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Propranolol hydrochloride gel formulation was developed and the in-​vivo percutaneous absorption of the drug was studied and compared with oral absorption using rabbits as animal model.  Drug plasma concns. were detd. using a validated HPLC method of assay.  The gel formulation appeared to produce acceptable sustained blood levels of the drug and the mean residence time (MRT) and the mean absorption time (MAT) were dramatically increased following gel application as compared to the oral soln. administration.  The mean abs. bioavailability (F​%) was found to be 8.8​% for oral administration and 53​% for the transdermal formulation.  These results could be, at least in part, due to the continuous absorption of drag from gel formulation as well as the substantial hepatic first-​pass metab. assocd. with the oral administration of the drug.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2002.65513

Authors

First Name

K.

Last Name

Khaled

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Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Y.

Last Name

El-Sayed

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-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Al-Bawardi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Gorachi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

25

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9909

Issue Date

2002-06-01

Receive Date

2002-04-13

Publish Date

2002-06-30

Page Start

105

Page End

110

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_65513.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65513

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11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Bioavailability of propranolol HCL following oral and transdermal administration in rabbits

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023