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65438

CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND MOLLUSCICIDAL ACTIVITY OF IRIS PSEUDACORUS L. CULTIVATED IN EGYPT

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The molluscicidal activity of leaves and rhizomes extracts of Iris pseudacorus L. family Iridiaceae against Biomphalaria alexandrina snails were evaluated and proved activity. The successive extracts of leaves viz; n-hexane, chloroform, diethyl ether and ethyl acetate (LC50 values ranged from 0.8~14.65 mg/L) were found to be more potent than those of rhizomes. Bioactivity guided fractionation of leaves extracts resulted in the isolation of (13) compounds. The structural determination of the isolated compounds was established upon the study of their physicochemical and spectral data including UV, IR, 1H, 13C-NMR and MS as well as comparison with the data reported in literature. These compounds were identified as: apigenin (1), luteolin (2),  -sitosterol-3-O-glucoside (3), catechol (4), protocatechuic acid (5), gallic acid (6), (-)-epicatechin (7), iso-vitexin (8), vitexin (9), iso-orientin (10), orientin (11), vicenin II (12) and mangiferin (13). Reviewing the available literature, this is the first report regarding the determination of molluscicidal activity as well as isolation and identification of these compounds from Iris pseudacorus L.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2004.65438

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Sary

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

N

Last Name

Ayoub

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Singab

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, General Organization of Teaching Hospitals and Institutes

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-

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Al-Azizi

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9857

Issue Date

2004-06-01

Receive Date

2004-04-03

Publish Date

2004-06-30

Page Start

161

Page End

169

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_65438.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65438

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Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND MOLLUSCICIDAL ACTIVITY OF IRIS PSEUDACORUS L. CULTIVATED IN EGYPT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023