63645

SYNTHESIS AND ANTIDEPRESSANT ACTIVITY OF SOME NOVEL FLUOXETINE DERIVATIVES

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present work involves the synthesis of three series of novel fluoxetine derivatives in order to evaluate their potential as antidepressants. The first series consists of 1-methyl-1-[3-phenyl-3(4-trifluoromethylphenoxy)propyl]-3-substituted ureas 2a-c and thioureas as their bioisosters 3a-m which were prepared by reacting fluoxetine 1a with different isocyanates and isothiocyanates respectively. The second series N-acyl/aroyl-Nmethyl-3-phenyl-3-(4-trifluoromethylphenoxy)-propylamines 4a-d were synthesized by refluxing 1a with acyl/aroyl chloride and trifluoroacetic anhydride. The third one, N-chloroacyl-fluoxetine 5a-c was obtained via the reaction of 1a with chloroacyl chloride. In addition to a propionitrile derivative 8 which was achieved by refluxing 1a with acrylonitrile. The twenty four final compounds were biologically screened throughout the work for their potential as serotonin reuptake inhibitors by measuring potentiation of 5HTP induced neurotoxity and some as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor by measuring yohimbine-induced mortality in mice to calculate5-HTP/NE ratio as a parameter for selectivity to inhibit serotonin reuptake. Four compounds (3e, 3h, 3i, 5b) were found to be as potent as fluoxetine.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2007.63645

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Safwat

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Fouad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Elmazar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University and *British University in Egypt

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Volume

30

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9598

Issue Date

2007-06-01

Receive Date

2007-04-29

Publish Date

2007-06-30

Page Start

63

Page End

80

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_63645.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63645

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Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SYNTHESIS AND ANTIDEPRESSANT ACTIVITY OF SOME NOVEL FLUOXETINE DERIVATIVES

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023