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63163

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF BUCCOADHESIVE SUSTAINED-RELEASE DISCS OF GLIPIZIDE

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of type II diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by its poor aqueous solubility and delayed absorption with concomitant food intake. The objective of the present study was to enhance the absorption rate of glipizide and avoid its side effects on stomach by formulating it into buccoadhesive sustained release disc formulations. The discs were prepared by direct compression method. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC 15000), was used as the main hydrophilic matrix forming polymer either alone or in combinations in two ratios (3:2 & 4:1) with various mucoadhesive polymers namely; Sodium alginate (NaAlg), Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC), Hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and Chitosan. The discs were evaluated for weight variation test, thickness, diameter, drug content, hardness, friability, swelling index, surface pH, in-vitro bioadhesion, in-vitro release studies and in-vivo bioavailability studies. Invitro release studies demonstrated that formulation F8 which contains HPMC / SCMC (40%: 10%) has sustained the drug release up to 8 hrs which was considered an optimum pattern of drug release. The kinetic studies revealed that all formulations follows zero order release kinetics except F3, F4 and F11 which fitted well in first order release model. Bioavailability parameters including Cmax, Tmax, and AUC0–24 h of F8 and the commercial oral tablets of glipizide (Minidiab® 5 mg) were compared. The selected formulation F8 produced higher Cmax and extended Tmax (P<0.05).
 
 

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2017.63163

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Aboutaleb

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Aly

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Khedr

MiddleName

Hassan

Affiliation

Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Elattar

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9473

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2016-06-16

Publish Date

2017-12-31

Page Start

33

Page End

47

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_63163.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63163

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Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF BUCCOADHESIVE SUSTAINED-RELEASE DISCS OF GLIPIZIDE

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023