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231906

Isolation of Helicobacter Pylori from Raw Milk and Study on Its Survival in Fermented Milk Products

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Hygiene

Abstract

This research aimed to know if raw milk is a possible source of Helicobacter. pylori infection to human and assessing the inhibitory effect of fermented milk products on H. pylori growth. Sixty samples of cows' milk and raw marketable milk (30 samples each) were tested to detect H. pylori and were collected from farms and supermarkets in Assiut City, Egypt. The pathogen could be isolated from 13.33 and 6.66 % of cows' milk and marketable milk, respectively, by using the conventional culture method. Confirmation of the isolated strains using the PCR technique revealed that, 50% of the isolated strains were positive for the 16S rRNA gene. The strong antibiogram of Lactobacillus acidophilus was evident, where the count of the testedtwo strains of H. pylori (S1 and S2) was sharply decreased to 2.6 and 2.17 log cfu/ g yoghurt and 2.47 and 3.04 log cfu/ ml rayeb at the time of fermentation and could not be isolated at the first day. In case of Bifidobacterium bifidum, the count of S1 and S2 on the first day was 2.3 and 2.77 log cfu/ g yoghurt and 2.95 and 2.7 log cfu/ ml rayeb. Regarding the viability, H. pylori strains have remained viable for two days in yoghurt that was not supplemented with probiotics and could survive for seven days in control milk samples. There was no significant difference between the growth patterns of S1 and S2 in all treatments. Finally, fermented milk products containing probiotics were more effective in the survival of H. pylori than fermented milk products with no probiotics with a significant difference (P-value < 0.05).

DOI

10.21608/javs.2022.124671.1133

Keywords

Helicobacter pylori, Milk, probiotics, rayeb, yoghurt

Authors

First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

Talaat Al Sherief

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt.

Email

lamiaa_alshrief@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Salwa

Last Name

Thabet

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Animal Health Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt.

Email

salwas.t.73@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32932

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-03-01

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

73

Page End

81

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_231906.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=231906

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Isolation of Helicobacter Pylori from Raw Milk and Study on Its Survival in Fermented Milk Products

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023