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140085

Virological, Molecular And Immuno-Biochemical Studies Of Lumpy Skin Disease In Naturally Infected Cattle

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry and biotechnology

Abstract

This study aimed to diagnose Lumpy skin desease by isolation and identification of LSD from suspected naturally infected cattle and to study its effect on immuno-biochemical parameters, inflammatory and oxidative stress markers. The study was conducted on 25 cattle, 1-3 years age from two cities in the Sharkia governorate. Ten clinically healthy cattle represented the control group and fifteen suspected diseased cases by LSD represented the infected group. The clinical signs of suspected cases showed anorexia, skin nodules all over the body, fever above 40˚C, edema in forelimbs and dewlap, enlarged superficial lymph nodes, retarded milk production, and abortion in some cases. The virological examination of LSDV from the samples of skin nodules was done. Isolation from skin nodules was done on MDBK cell line and embryonated chiken egg through chorioallantoic membrane route followed by identification using fluorescence technique . Molecular studies including phylogenetic analysis for three positive isolates  showed similarity to previously locally isolated strains in Egypt and close relation to strains of SPPV. Immuno-biochemical results revealed a significant increase in aspartate aminotransferase , alanine aminotransferase , alkaline phosphatase , Malondialdehyde , Tumor necrosis factor , Interleukin4,immunoglobulin M  and immunoglobulin G . Meanwhile, a significant decrease in total protein, albumin, globulin, Glutathione peroxidase, phagocytic assay, calcium, inorganic phosphorous, sodium, and potassium with a non-significant change in magnesium was seen when compared to control ones. It could be concluded that the infection with LSD  in cattle induce severe  effects on immuno-biochemical, antioxidant parameters, and inflammatory markers causing great economic loss

DOI

10.21608/javs.2021.140085

Keywords

lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), Sequence, cattle, Phagocytic activity, immuno-biochemical

Authors

First Name

morcos

Last Name

yanni

MiddleName

ibrahim

Affiliation

Virology Department, Animal Health Research Institute , Zagazig branch, Agriculture Research Centre (ARC), Egypt.

Email

morcosyanni70@gmail.com

City

giza

Orcid

0000-0002-8677-3850

First Name

Ibtisam

Last Name

Gamal Elden

MiddleName

Mohamad

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Dept., Animal Health Research Institute , Zagazig branch, Agriculture Research Centre (ARC), Giza, Egypt.

Email

dr.ibtisamgamal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Kamoura

MiddleName

Abd Elhafeeze

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Dept., Animal Health Research Institute , Zagazig branch, Agriculture Research Centre (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Abdu

Affiliation

Biochemistry Dept., Animal Health Research Institute , Zagazig branch, Agriculture Research Centre (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

drabdoamal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20722

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-10-07

Publish Date

2021-01-16

Page Start

28

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_140085.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=140085

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Virological, Molecular And Immuno-Biochemical Studies Of Lumpy Skin Disease In Naturally Infected Cattle

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023