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Physiological Impacts Of Using Clove Powder As Fish Anesthetic On Young Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.) Under Different Levels Of Temperatures

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Physiology

Abstract

The anesthetic efficacies of natural anesthetic (clove) in forms of powder were evaluated on young common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) with the mean weight of 60±10 g for handling and health management experiments. These works were conducted in the laboratory of fish research in the Department of Animal Science, Collage of Agricultural Sciences at University of Sulaimani. Safety concentrations of anesthetics type and concentration were assessed by using form of clove (powder); each with three replicates within each replicate five fish used for measuring induction times to anesthesia. The induction time of C. carpio which decrease with increasing concentrations of clove powder, the induction time was less than three minutes for a dose of 400 mg/L, with significant different (P<0.05) from the other dosages. As the concentrations of clove powder increased the ventilation rate in stage I, II and III of anesthesia and recovery increased significantly (P<0.05) compared to the control. There were no mortalities at any of the temperatures or concentrations, 24 hours after recovery. In stage I, II and III of recovery, all three concentrations of clove powder with normal temperature degree showed lower ventilation rate compared to other groups. The lowest cortisol level of anesthesia was found in the low temperature degree with 300 mg/L of clove powder. The lowest and the highest sugar levels were found in low temperature degree with 300 and 400mg/ L of clove powder, respectively. Clove powder of 200 mg/L with normal temperature degree showed the lowest level of red blood cell.

DOI

10.21608/javs.2018.62720

Keywords

Anesthesia, Common Carp, Clove powder, RBC, WBC, plasma cortisol, sugar level

Authors

First Name

Nasreen

Last Name

Abdulrahman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Iraq

Email

nasreen.abdulrahman@univsul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1014-7092

First Name

Bakhan

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Science, College of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadir

Last Name

Salman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9405

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-04-18

Publish Date

2018-07-07

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1687-4072

Online ISSN

2090-3308

Article File

JAVS_Volume 3_Issue 1_Pages 1-11.pdf

PDF . 514.1kB

Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_62720.html

Detail API

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=62720

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,095

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Physiological Impacts Of Using Clove Powder As Fish Anesthetic On Young Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.) Under Different Levels Of Temperatures

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023