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65241

On Ultimate Optical (10000 Channels) Transmission in Submarine Cables under Different Depth Conditions (Rigorous Analysis)

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Ultimate optical transmission of 10000 channels huge submarine cables has been investigated under different depth conditions. Two amplification techniques are considered (the engagement of Raman and Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers). The double impact of both temperature and pressure is investigated through the defined depth penalty. Three transmission times division multiplexing techniques are studied namely soliton, nonlinear and maximum time division multiplexing. Also, two multiplexing methods are considered in the design of ultra-wide wavelength division multiplexing (UW-WDM) (10,000 optical channels) and ultra-wide space division multiplexing UW-SDM (400 fiber links). Based on experimental data, both the deep ocean water temperature and pressure are tailored as functions of the water depth.  The product of the transmitted bit rate and the repeater spacing is processed over wide ranges of the affecting parameters, where both the repeater spacing and the transmitted soliton bit rate are in positive correlations with the total number of links.

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2009.65241

Authors

First Name

Abd-El-Naser A.

Last Name

Mohammed

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Affiliation

Department of Electronic and Electrical Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minufiya University, EGYPT.

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First Name

Abd-El-Fattah A.

Last Name

Saad

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Affiliation

Department of Electronic and Electrical Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minufiya University, EGYPT

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First Name

Mohamed A.

Last Name

Metawe'e

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-

Affiliation

Department of Electronic and Electrical Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minufiya University, EGYPT

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Volume

19

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9679

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2019-12-15

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_65241.html

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https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65241

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

1,088

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

On Ultimate Optical (10000 Channels) Transmission in Submarine Cables under Different Depth Conditions (Rigorous Analysis)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023