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62763

Sub-band Decomposition for Epileptic Seizure Prediction

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This paper presents a frame work for the segmentation of EEG signals into three distinctive patterns; normal, pre-ictal and ictal based on sub-band decomposition. The objective of this segmentation process is to implement it on a mobile connected wirelessly to the electrode headset in order to give audio or visual alarms to epilepsy patients in case of epileptic seizure approaching. EEG signals contain five bands; Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, and Gamma (δ, θ α, β, and γ). The study in this paper tests each sub-band for possibility of seizure prediction. The sub-band decomposition is performed with IIR filters. The prediction method adopts a statistical approach that has training and testing phases. The training phase comprises estimation of five signals attributes; amplitude, derivative, local mean, local variance, and median. The PDF of each attribute is estimated for normal and pre-ictal states. Based on pre-set prediction probability and false alarm probability constraint a process of channel selection and bin selection from the PDFs of the selected as a tool for feature reduction and selection. The testing phase is performed with a threshold strategy on the selected bins. A majority voting strategy with a moving average smoothing filters is used for decision making. Simulation results proved the feasibility of the gamma band for seizure prediction.

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2019.62763

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Hamad

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Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University.

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First Name

Taha

Last Name

Taha

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Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University.

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First Name

Sayed

Last Name

El-Rabaie

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-

Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University.

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First Name

Adel

Last Name

El-Fishawy

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-

Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University.

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First Name

Turky

Last Name

Alotaiby

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Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, King Suad University, Riydh.

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First Name

Saleh

Last Name

Alshebeili

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-

Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, King Suad University, Riydh.

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First Name

Fathi

Last Name

Abd El-Samie

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-

Affiliation

Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia University.

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Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

9507

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2018-07-12

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

53

Page End

64

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_62763.html

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https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=62763

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Original Article

Type Code

1,088

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Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sub-band Decomposition for Epileptic Seizure Prediction

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023