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63613

Proposed Sink Controlled Uniform Cluster Head Distribution Routing Protocol for WSNs

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Cluster based routing protocols have a vital role in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) owing to efficient energy exhaustion of constrained power sensor node that is the main challenge in WSN. Cluster heads (CHs) distribution has great impact on upgrading the profit of energy and improving the network life timein Cluster-Based Routing Protocols (CBRP). Irregular CHs allocation yields unbalanced load on CHs and coverage hole.Therefore, the network performance is impaired.On the basis of importance of node location and its residual energy on the CH selection, Sink Controlled Uniform Cluster Head Distribution routing protocol for wireless sensor network (SCUCD)is proposed in this paper. The advantage ofthis proposed protocol is thatCHsareregularly allocated in the sensing field. Moreover, there is multi hop communication mechanism between CHs in the proposed protocol. MATLAB simulator is utilized to evaluate this protocol. Simulation results showedthat SCUCD achieves maximum network lifetime, residual energy consumption of sensor node and throughput in comparison with other protocols such as LEACH, MH-LEACH

DOI

10.21608/mjeer.2017.63613

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Amer

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Affiliation

Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt.

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First Name

AbdElwahab

Last Name

Fawzy

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Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt.

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First Name

Mona

Last Name

Shokair

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Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt

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First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Saad

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Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt

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First Name

Said

Last Name

ELHalafawy

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Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt

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First Name

Ahemd

Last Name

Elkorany

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-

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Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, Egypt

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Volume

26

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

9503

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2016-10-31

Publish Date

2017-07-01

Page Start

413

Page End

426

Print ISSN

1687-1189

Online ISSN

2682-3535

Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/article_63613.html

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https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63613

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8

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Original Article

Type Code

1,088

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research

Publication Link

https://mjeer.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Proposed Sink Controlled Uniform Cluster Head Distribution Routing Protocol for WSNs

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023