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199674

Ameliorative effect of moringa and rosemary ethanolic extracts on thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Pathology.

Abstract

Background/aim: Nutraceuticals have been extensively studied in recent years to find safe therapeutics of natural origin instead of relying only on pharmaceuticals. This study aimed to detect the hepato-protective role of moringa and rosemary ethanolic extracts on liver fibrosis induced by thioacetamide (TAA). Methods: This study was conducted on 60 male albino rats divided into four groups; control, TAA-group (received 100 mg/kg thioacetamide intraperitoneal twice /week for 18 weeks), moringa-protected group (received 300 mg/kg moringa ethanolic extract orally daily with TAA), rosemary-protected group (received 200 mg/kg rosemary ethanolic extract orally daily with TAA for 18 weeks).   Results: There were significant increases in liver alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitric oxide (NO) with significant decreases in reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the TAA-treated group with a high degree of fibrosis which extended to cirrhosis after 18 weeks. Meanwhile, both TAA-moringa and TAA-rosemary treated groups showed improvement in biochemical markers and fibrosis induced by TAA. Conclusion: This study proved that both moringa and rosemary could protect the liver against TAA-induced liver fibrosis and rosemary has greater protection than moringa.

DOI

10.21608/kvmj.2021.85579.1021

Keywords

TAA, Moringa, rosemary

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Darweish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

marwayazeed3010@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

GabAllh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AbdEl-Baset

Last Name

El-Mashad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shawky

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aziza

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

19

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20533

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2021-07-12

Publish Date

2021-10-15

Page Start

34

Page End

40

Print ISSN

1687-1456

Online ISSN

2682-2954

Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_199674.html

Detail API

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=199674

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,064

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Kafrelsheikh Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ameliorative effect of moringa and rosemary ethanolic extracts on thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023