115893

IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SOMATOLACTIN CELLS IN THE PITUITARY GLAND OF THE CARP FISH (CYPRINUS CARPIO)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary Anatomy, Histology and Physiology “Veterinary Academic Studies".

Abstract

Somatolactin (SL) cells were immnuocytochemicaly identified and localized using Avidin-biotin peroxidase complex (ABC), as well as ultrastructurally characterized in the pituitary gland of the carp fish (Cyprinus carpio). The results indicated that SL-immunoreactive (ir) cells showed strong and specific cytoplasmic granular immunoreact-ivity to antiserum for goldfish SL, but were negative to periodic acid Schiff reagent. The distribution of SL-ir cells were restricted to the area of pars intermedia (PI) in carp fish adenohypohysis and were organized in two forms 1) discontinuous cell cords surrounding the neurohypophyseal branches and 2) small groups or isolated cells in between the parenchyma of the PI. The SL-ir cells were polygonal, triangular or spindle-shaped with many cytoplasmic processes. The nucleus of SL cells was large in size, spherical and contained a prominent nucleolus. Ultrastructurally, SL cells were irregularly outlined with elongated processes directed towards the neurohypoph-ysis or blood vessels. The secretory granules were heterogeneous in shape and size, with high or medium electron-dense material. Some granules were fused to form polymorphic or irregular mass character-istic of SL cells. The SL cells showed highly developed rER with parallel cisternae and euchromatic nucleus indicated high active protein secreting cells.

DOI

10.21608/kvmj.2007.115893

Keywords

Pituitary gland, carp fish, Immunocytochemistry, somatolactin, Ultrastructure

Authors

First Name

Amin

Last Name

Hassanin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr Elsheikh, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16823

Issue Date

2007-10-01

Receive Date

2007-07-01

Publish Date

2007-10-01

Page Start

258

Page End

274

Print ISSN

1687-1456

Online ISSN

2682-2954

Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_115893.html

Detail API

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=115893

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,064

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Kafrelsheikh Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMMUNOCYTOCHEMICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SOMATOLACTIN CELLS IN THE PITUITARY GLAND OF THE CARP FISH (CYPRINUS CARPIO)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023