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109616

PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF VIRUlENT AND ANTIMICROBiAL RESISTANT SALMONELLA SPECIES ISOLATED FROM POULTRY

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology.

Abstract

Pathogenesis of Salmonellosis depends upon a large number of factors controlled by an array of genes that synergise into the actual virulence of Salmonella. In the present study, out of 730 samples collected from different poultry farms located in Dakahlia province, Egypt, Salmonella spp were identified in 12%, 8.6% and 3.8% of ducks, chickens and quails respectively. Serological identification showed that the high percentage of isolation was for S. Typhimurium (32.5%) and S. Newport (14%) in chickens, S. Infantis (25%) in ducks and S. Shangani (60%) in quails. Salmonella serovars showed 100% pathogenicity using Embryo lethality assay. The isolated Salmonella serovars were 100% susceptible to only Amikacin and highly resistant to Flumequine, Nalidixic acid, Oxytetracycline, Ampicillin/Sulbctam, Amoxicillin and Trimethoprim–Sulfamethoxazole with the percentages of 90%, 86.7%, 73.3%, 73.3%, 68.3% and 58.3% respectively. The obtained results confirm the need for a country adherence to strict public health and food safety regimes.

DOI

10.21608/kvmj.2015.109616

Keywords

Salmonella, virulence gene, Antibiotic resistance, Poultry

Authors

First Name

Amira F.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1Reference laboratory for vet. Quality Control on poultry production, Animal Health Research Inst., (Dakahlia Branch)

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed M. A.

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Dept. Fac.Vet. Med., Zagazig University., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim E.

Last Name

El-dosoky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Dept. Fac. Vet. Med., Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zoonoses, Dept. Fac. Vet. Med., Zagazig University., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soad A.

Last Name

Nasef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Reference laboratory for vet. Quality Control on poultry production, Animal Health Research Inst., Dokki, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

16443

Issue Date

2015-04-01

Receive Date

2015-01-01

Publish Date

2015-04-01

Page Start

87

Page End

101

Print ISSN

1687-1456

Online ISSN

2682-2954

Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_109616.html

Detail API

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=109616

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,064

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Kafrelsheikh Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://kvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF VIRUlENT AND ANTIMICROBiAL RESISTANT SALMONELLA SPECIES ISOLATED FROM POULTRY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023