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210940

INFLUENCE OF ALFALFA SEED OIL SUPPLEMENTATION LEVELS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, BLOOD METABOLITES AND MUSCLE FATTY ACIDS IN BROILERS.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Feeds and feeding for poultry.

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of alfalfa seed oil (ASO) supplementation levels on growth performance, some blood metabolites and muscle fatty acids profile in broilers. A total of 600 one-day-old, unsexed Cobb broilers chicks were divided into four equal experimental groups (150 birds), each included three replicates of 50 chicks. The first treatment was control without any additives in feed; however, from second to forth group were supplemented with 250, 500, 100 g/ ton feed of ASO. Body weight, body weight gain and mortality rate were not influenced by alfalfa seed oil supplementation. On the other hand, feed intake was significantly (P=0.05) decreased and thus, feed conversion ratio (FCR) was improved significantly (P=0.03). Supplementation of ASO in broiler diet did not affected the carcass, heart, liver, gizzard and breast and thigh muscle relative weights, while abdominal fat relative weight was decreased significant (P=0.03) by added 1000 g ASO /ton feed. Plasma total protein, albumin, globulin, glucose and the activity of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) and glutamate pyruvate transaminase (GPT) were not affected by alfalfa seed oil supplementation levels, while plasma total cholesterol was significantly (p=0.002) decreased. Furthermore, the muscle contents of palmitic, oleic acid and liver MDA were not statistically (P> 0.05) affected by dietary alfalfa seed oil. However, the muscle contents of linolenic acid and vitamin E were significantly increased by increasing ASO supplementation level from 250 to 1000 g /ton feed, compared to the control group. Therefore, it could be concluded that alfalfa seed oil supplementation to broiler diets improved growth performance, modified plasma cholesterols and muscle fatty acids profile in broilers.

DOI

10.21608/ejnf.2021.210940

Keywords

alfalfa seed oil, fatty acids, Lipid peroxidation, Cholesterol, Broilers

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Eldamarawy

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

El-Rayes

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khattab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

El Samellawy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

29613

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-09-27

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

143

Page End

151

Print ISSN

1110-6360

Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/article_210940.html

Detail API

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=210940

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,061

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Nutrition and Feeds

Publication Link

https://ejnf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF ALFALFA SEED OIL SUPPLEMENTATION LEVELS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, BLOOD METABOLITES AND MUSCLE FATTY ACIDS IN BROILERS.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023